🛂 How to Get the D7 Visa in Portugal: Requirements & Process

Get the D7 Visa in Portugal


Are you looking to live in Portugal with passive income? The D7 Visa—often called the “retirement” or “passive income” visa—is perfect for retirees, freelancers, and remote workers who can support themselves financially. Let’s walk through everything you need to know.


✅ What Is the D7 Visa?


The D7 Visa is a long-term residency permit for individuals with stable passive income, such as pensions, rentals, dividends, or remote work contracts. It allows a stay of up to one year initially, with the possibility of renewal. 🇵🇹


💶 Eligibility & Income Requirements


To apply, you need to demonstrate a minimum monthly income of at least 100% of Portugal’s minimum wage (~€820/month). For couples or dependents, additional 50% per person is required. You’ll also need to show bank statements or proof of income covering 12 months. 📉


📋 Required Documents


  • ✅ Valid passport (≥ 6 months validity)

  • ✅ Completed Schengen Visa application form

  • ✅ Two passport-sized photos

  • ✅ Proof of passive income (pension, remote salary, etc.)

  • ✅ Bank statements (last 3 to 6 months)

  • ✅ Criminal record certificate from your home country

  • Proof of accommodation in Portugal

  • ✅ Travel & health insurance for first 12 months

  • Portugal Tax Number (NIF) and banking statements


🛫 Application Process Step by Step


1. Apply for D7 Visa at Portuguese Consulate


Book an appointment at the nearest Portuguese embassy/consulate. Submit all documents. Processing can take 4–8 weeks, depending on location.


2. Enter Portugal & Apply for Residency


After you receive the visa, travel to Portugal and apply for a residence permit at the Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF) within 90 days. You’ll need to show original documents and pay the fee (~€80–€125).


3. Attend Biometric Appointment


The SEF will schedule a biometric appointment to collect fingerprints. Then, they issue a residency card (valid 1 year).


🔄 Renewal & Long-Term Residency


The D7 permit is renewable every 2 years for up to 5 years. After 5 years of uninterrupted residency, you can apply for permanent residency or citizenship (with B1 Portuguese level). 🔁


📝 Practical Tips


  • 📥 Apply early and gather as much financial documentation as possible.

  • 📆 Book the SEF appointment asap; slots fill up fast.

  • 🏠 Use a local address; temporary rentals are acceptable.

  • 🛡️ Health insurance must cover emergency services; local or international accepted.

  • 🌍 Learn basic Portuguese—it helps integrate and may ease applications.

D7 portugal visa application Process Step by Step


💬 Real-Life Experience


"I applied for the D7 with my pension and rented apartment in Algarve. The visa was approved in 6 weeks, and my residency card arrived two months after landing." — Maria, 65, Canada


❓ FAQs About the D7 Visa


Can I work in Portugal with a D7 visa?
Yes, you're allowed part-time or freelance work—but the main requirement is maintaining passive income.


Do I need to live in Portugal full-time?
No. You must spend at least 6 months in Portugal each year (183 days), though brief absences are allowed.


What if my visa is denied?
You can appeal. If not successful, you may need to reapply with stronger evidence or reconsider another visa type.


📌 Conclusion


The D7 visa is a fantastic option for those with stable passive income to live in a beautiful, affordable, and welcoming country. It's straightforward if you prepare documentation carefully, book appointments early, and meet living requirements. Ready to start your new life in Portugal?

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Frequently Asked Questions about Moving to Portugal

Citizens of the EU/EEA/Switzerland do not need a visa. Others may apply for visas like the D7, digital nomad, or golden visa. See visa types.
The D7 visa is for individuals with passive income, such as retirees or remote workers. Check requirements and process.
Portugal is affordable compared to Western Europe. Expect €1,000–€1,500/month in smaller towns, and more in Lisbon or Porto. Full cost breakdown.
Yes. Portugal has no restrictions on foreign property buyers. Learn the buying process.
Absolutely. Portugal offers a digital nomad visa, fast internet, and coworking spaces in Lisbon, Porto, Madeira, and more.
You’ll need ID, proof of address, and a NIF (tax number). Some banks allow foreigners to open accounts online. Follow our step-by-step guide.
The NIF is your tax identification number, required for almost everything. You can get one in person or online. Full guide here.
Yes. EU citizens can work freely. Non-EU citizens need a work permit or visa. Explore your work options.
Portugal has a strong public system (SNS) and many private options. Expats can access public care or choose private insurance.
It's not mandatory, but learning basic Portuguese will help greatly. English is spoken in major cities and tourist areas.
Still have questions?

Explore our detailed sections on Residency & Visas, Moving to Portugal or Work & Business for more helpful guides.